Eye Physiology
Kyle M. Keenan Product of an Independent Study @ SHU.EDU
Optical Illusions
The mechanisms of Optical illusions do not take place in the eye itself.
The basic processes take place in the visual cortex of the brain. In the visual cortex the mind deciphers all the visual input and attempts to make sense of it.
It is at this point that the mind is open to illusion.
See the links below for some perceptual impossibilities.